Manky Monkey Motors

Technical Section => General Tech => Topic started by: Olds on February 18, 2016, 12:16:14 PM



Title: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 18, 2016, 12:16:14 PM
The wife has told me that I shouldn't carry red hot lumps of metal, from our open fire, through the house, to the garage ! :(
Can't see why, ??? but to keep her happy I am attempting to build a small forge.
Should be able to do this at minimal cost (nowt would be nice) and it will help clear some of the steel from the garage.
Hearth - 16" square. Base cut from 1/4" (6.35mm) steel plate and sides are 2.5 mm thick.
Would have prefered 3mm for the sides, but I've run out of that.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 18, 2016, 03:56:37 PM
.


Title: Re: Home forge.
Post by: poprodder on February 18, 2016, 04:47:46 PM
thumbs up so far,

and what is wrong with using fire in house?

if you took anvil inside the metal would be hotter to work with!!!!!!


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 19, 2016, 02:21:05 PM
 ;D
To keep this compact, I'm making this as a bottom draught forge, with a cast iron fire pit (MGB brake disc) Cutting the central hole in the 1/4" plate wasn't fun. Legs welded on but stretchers still to do.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 19, 2016, 02:29:48 PM
My baby anvil arrived ! Need to round the bick (horn) as for some reason it's almost flat, smooth the hardy hole and make solid stand but it should be fine. Put a penny on the top to give an idea of size.


Title: Re: Home forge.
Post by: the coppersmith on February 19, 2016, 03:04:42 PM
I had a huge anvil, had to lift it with the engine hoist. Had it staked to a big Oak tree trunk in the garden, was there for years, then one day it just disappeared ! A few days later it was discovered that loads of stone garden gate decorations and mushrooms had been lifted as well, believed to have been lifted to order. Never seen it since, good ten years back. Police reckon it all went to France with some collector refurbishing his Chateau.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 19, 2016, 07:46:42 PM
Yep it's amazing what gets nicked.
Air pipe made with flange at the top to match the fire pit and another at the bottom for the air control / ash dump valve.
Made from a modified MGB wire wheel hub, two bits of exhaust pipe and an exhaust flange.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: trev on February 20, 2016, 11:40:34 AM
brilliant.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 20, 2016, 01:36:24 PM
 :)
Air jet, made from cast iron. Number and size of holes are a bit of a guess. Just have to see how it works.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 20, 2016, 01:39:20 PM
Air control. The arm will be supported by a bar between the front legs.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Mendalot on February 21, 2016, 12:05:02 PM
 ;D ;D  I cant wait to see the donkey driven wheel for the bellows  ;D ;D


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 21, 2016, 04:15:57 PM
 ;D
 Trouble is the wife is alergic to donkeys, so was thinking of using small children. But it seems that child labour is no longer allowed. Had the same problem when trying to get the chimneys cleaned.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: spanners on February 21, 2016, 04:49:06 PM
;D
 Trouble is the wife is alergic to donkeys, so was thinking of using small children. But it seems that child labour is no longer allowed. Had the same problem when trying to get the chimneys cleaned.

its ,,chipmunk,,or ,,squirrel,, then


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 21, 2016, 05:52:57 PM
 ;D Hamsters. Lots & lots of hamsters. :D
Not got a lot done but I drilled and countersunk the disc so that it is now secured to the bottom plate and wanting a bit of removable weight low down, I welded in somewhere for a water bucket.
It's the wheel centre from a Morris that I had lying around.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: hunter on February 21, 2016, 08:44:52 PM
;D Hamsters. Lots & lots of hamsters. :D
Not got a lot done but I drilled and countersunk the disc so that it is now secured to the bottom plate and wanting a bit of removable weight low down, I welded in somewhere for a water bucket.
It's the wheel centre from a Morris that I had lying around.

Not got a lot done.
You have done more in a week than I've done in three months.
Nice job very nice.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 23, 2016, 02:27:31 PM
Thanks.
Forge is finished apart from sorting out a blower. Total cost £ 0.00 It's all from scrap or steel that I have had lying around for years.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 23, 2016, 02:29:05 PM
Couldn't see much point in painting the centre. :)
As soon as I get a blower I shall fire it up and see if it's any good.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: the coppersmith on February 23, 2016, 02:38:13 PM
wife could donate the hairdryer??? Good looking piece of work, again ;)


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Mendalot on February 23, 2016, 05:14:09 PM
The ideal Chestnut roaster and it will keep the workshop nice and warm, a multi use bit of kit (http://www.desismileys.com/smileys/desismileys_3334.gif) (http://www.desismileys.com/)


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Manky Monkey on February 23, 2016, 07:47:01 PM
So can you explain to the stoopid people ...O.K, me, just how it works Dave


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 23, 2016, 09:44:24 PM
It's very much like an old fashioned open fire in a house except it's supercharged.
Instead of having a chimney creating a natural updraught pulling air through the coal to aid combustion, a blower (or bellows) forces much more air through the tube (tuyere) into the fire causing the coal (or charcoal or coke) to burn at a much faster rate. Typical temperature of an open fire is probably about 850 C. Enough to get steel to bright red, which is just about OK to work with but not for forge welding, takes ages to heat the work, which will cools quickly to a point where it's unworkable.
With an air blast forge, a temperature in excess of 1300 C should easily be achievable.
The blower will be attached to the side tube and the simple slide valve at the bottom of the tube arrangement, is there to fine adjust the amount of air the forced through the fire, or bled out the bottom.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Manky Monkey on February 24, 2016, 05:53:30 PM
Thank you. So do you need some sort of hood over it to contain the heat? Presumably the white base is fireproof tyles? -I ask the stoopid questions so others don't have to :)


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 24, 2016, 06:42:16 PM
 :D.
Hood not required, unless you intend on using it inside the workshop, in which case a hood with a chimney to the ouside is needed if you dont want to die.
  I have an unused chimney in the house, but I can't see the wife allowing me to put the forge in the  kitchen !
 Seeing as my workshop/garage is integral with the house, I think it safest if the forge stays outside. :) Though a small carport style shelter (open on three sides) might be feasible.
 The white base sections are cut from a sheet of 12mm water and heat resistant concrete board. I've used this before as heat shield when using the propane torch and it seem to be OK. If it doesn't last, I may have to get some refractory cement. The idea of using the MGB disc is that the cast iron is resistant to heat and easy to replace if required. The very hot zone should be limited to within the disc area.
 Have sorted a variable speed blower which should arrive Friday and yes I had to buy one, :( so this project wasn't quite zero cost, but if it all works, £26 is't bad. ;D


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Bus Boy on February 24, 2016, 06:53:45 PM
Cracking job there Olds.......so does this mean your now a master forger ;D ;D


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 24, 2016, 06:58:45 PM
 :D Only the wifes signature.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 25, 2016, 05:12:52 PM
Had a special delivery today by a very special postie. Despite it being his day off ! :o
Thanks a lot MM :-*
Blower for the forge. Jeez it's powerful. Lucky that it has a built in speed control.
Will try to get it fired tomorrow (dependant on weather).


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Bus Boy on February 25, 2016, 05:30:13 PM
Was it intended as a leaf blower originally ?


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 25, 2016, 08:32:45 PM
Marketed as an air blower. The nozzle would be a bit short for a leaf blower and it's only 550 watts but it is a bit big for what I need. Still better to have a big fan not working hard, than a small one unable to achieve the airflow needed. I can always bleed off more air if the slowest speed is too much.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: hunter on February 25, 2016, 09:20:02 PM
Looking good olds,
Now fire her up and get to work.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Bus Boy on February 25, 2016, 09:52:11 PM
All round to Olds at the weekend for a Barbie ? :D


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: hunter on February 25, 2016, 10:14:13 PM
Could do some lovely baked potatoes in there.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 26, 2016, 10:27:22 AM
 ;D
Well it works great ! Blower is far too big but that's not a problem.
Started to make some tongs.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: trev on February 26, 2016, 12:08:53 PM
cool    ;D


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Mendalot on February 26, 2016, 12:18:20 PM
Nice one Dave....... enjoy ;D ;D ;D


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 26, 2016, 12:37:11 PM
 :D I will. It's great fun. Not used a real forge since I was 16 so a lot to remember.
 In my hurry to get started I didn't give it time to warm up slowly and after a few minutes there was a loud bang which I assume was the disc cracking. Find out when it cools down.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Mendalot on February 26, 2016, 01:08:49 PM
Just a thought, would a car heater blower be better.  Being a larger volume of air but at less pressure.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: morrag on February 26, 2016, 01:26:40 PM
I must assume you have very amenable neighbours, Dave, particularly once the anvil comes into play!!.... :D :D :D..Morrag


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: BikerGran on February 26, 2016, 09:31:38 PM
cool    ;D

Erm - quite hot actually!


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on February 26, 2016, 10:40:20 PM
Just a thought, would a car heater blower be better.  Being a larger volume of air but at less pressure.
Think I need less volume but still need some pressure and I  think that an old fashioned hair drier (centrifugal fan) with the heating elements removed may be the way to go, but a heater blower is a possibility. I have an old Smiths heater from a mini but not sure if it works.
I must assume you have very amenable neighbours, Dave, particularly once the anvil comes into play!!.... :D :D :D..Morrag
Yep my neighbours are very good. Never had any complaints. As long as the metal is hot enough the anvil doesn't make too much noise. It's when the work cools that the anvil sings.
cool    ;D

Erm - quite hot actually!
Yep, very hot. :)
Didn't get much made as it was really a test to see how it worked and to get used to it. Knocked up a small implement to move the coal around and some tongs, which aren't pretty but are functional.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: hunter on February 26, 2016, 11:10:25 PM
You don't hang around do you,
As always nice work.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: morrag on February 26, 2016, 11:15:13 PM
When I was an apprentice in my teens, the old Copper Works I was at had a Smiths shop with a line of 10 forges and a couple of Steam Hammers, and all the equipment found in an industrial blacksmiths shop. Sadly, even then, they were down to one forge and a smith, and even he had been brought out of retirement, but he was extremely proud of the fact that in a lifetime in the game, he had only ever purchased one tool,his brass 2' rule! His party trick was to stand an egg on a pile of sand and bring the steam hammer down to touch it without breaking it, mind you , it could have been hard boiled I suppose! :D :D...Morrag


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on March 04, 2016, 04:48:32 PM
Been trying different air jet/grates. The first one was good for a small easily controlled fire but I wanted to also be able to do larger work.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on March 04, 2016, 04:54:25 PM
Result is a much larger fire. Naturally it consumes a lot more coal but also heats the work faster.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Manky Monkey on March 04, 2016, 05:29:30 PM
I'm impressed you drilled the holes in a symmetrical pattern -if I did it they'd be all over the place.  :P


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Mendalot on March 12, 2016, 12:57:04 PM
Dave, are you up for having a play on your forge?  I have a little job thats right up your street.  No problem if you dont want to, I wont be offended ;D   I will post a picture later.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Mendalot on March 12, 2016, 01:31:48 PM
I would like to turn this old BluePoint ring spanner into a knife for my BBQ pit. I just cant get enough heat into it for long enough. As I said, no pressure mate, we all have enough to do.

(http://i390.photobucket.com/albums/oo343/PDSheridan/2016-03-12%2013.01.19_zpswuwyvxi7.jpg) (http://s390.photobucket.com/user/PDSheridan/media/2016-03-12%2013.01.19_zpswuwyvxi7.jpg.html)


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on March 12, 2016, 04:20:37 PM
Why not. Large flat ring spanners are the norm, then you can have a nice twisted handle, but I'll give it a go.
Giving a big old chipping hammer a new purpose.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Mendalot on March 12, 2016, 06:17:58 PM
Good stuff, cheers.  PM me your address and I will send it to you along with the return postage and a bottle of your choice Sir ;)


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on March 12, 2016, 07:32:15 PM
PM sent. No need for a bottle but if you happen to have a bottle of Balvenie 50 spare I wouldn't say no. :D


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Mendalot on March 12, 2016, 08:01:48 PM
Don't be so ridiculous!  One wouldnt lower ones self to drink a Scotch only priced at £37,857.14p per litre.....  But I will sent Cuthbert down to the cellar to see what he can find.  ;D ;D ;D


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: TwistedPatience on April 06, 2016, 02:20:03 PM
Olds  Don't suppose you'd be interested in a gas fired Kasinit Furnace with amal gas gun would you?


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on April 07, 2016, 08:05:03 AM
I assume that this would be a casting furnace. Nice idea but no room. This little solid fuel forge suits me fine. I don't need to use it often and it can sit outside ready for use as and when. It could be adapted for with a crucible if I fancy trying aluminium casting. ;)


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: morrag on April 07, 2016, 05:19:54 PM
And for BBQ sausages, and.............................. ;D ;D


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on August 24, 2017, 06:53:35 AM
I know it's been a long time since I last posted this topic, as it's not generally vehicle related but I thought I'd share some of the work I've done using the forge, other than the bits already posted for the car.
If anyone has ever fancied building a forge but not got around to it, I would say do it. It's a lot of fun (apart from the burning flesh part) and is a handy bit of kit if you do metalworking.



Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: stinkey on August 24, 2017, 07:47:35 AM
Hmm, I can see a nice funky gear stick ?


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on August 27, 2017, 07:58:54 AM
:D Possibly.
Lot of work goes into the heads as they are made from a single bit of steel bar, folded and forge welded to get the extra thickness and to make the horns.
 I was thinking that reversing twists could make for unusual sissy bars etc.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: stinkey on August 27, 2017, 06:43:33 PM
Sissy bar to match my gear stick ..PLEASE.. ;D
I so want to have a forge and BANG out some of this stuff..but I can't grip hold of stuff and bash bang wallop anymore .. :'(


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on August 28, 2017, 07:27:35 AM
If you have problems, and find it hard, get the wife to hold it for you. No not that  ::) The work piece. :D
It doesn't take as much physical effort as one might think. I have joint problems and found that by making long, self gripping tongs, I don't have to grip the work hard and while I have heavy hammers (up to 8 lb) I almost always use a 2 lb one or smaller, as it's less tiring and easier to control.
One of my more delicate designs. A penannular pin.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: stinkey on August 28, 2017, 04:28:38 PM
Dave I have trouble constantly now..and even typing on here hurts..so gripping hammers etc is basically a one shot affair ..all caused by years of driving and weights ?  ;D


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: BikerGran on August 30, 2017, 07:39:46 PM
Know what you mean Stinkey - I always wanted to do pottery when I could no longer do the travelling - but I seriously doubt whether I'd be able to handle the clay now.

It's not so much that my hands hurt cos I'm used to that and just live with it, but I've lost the strength in them too.


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: twisted on September 15, 2017, 10:29:00 AM
love the heads and door knockers mate, well done sir  ;) ;) ;)


Title: Re: Home made forge.
Post by: Olds on September 15, 2017, 06:43:22 PM
Thanks Craig. Really enjoying teaching myself this craft. Just a shame that I can't get out to the forge more often. Although they are a simple shape, the snakes take a lot longer to make.